Building and Installing ACE and Its Auxiliary Libraries and Services. Building and Installing ACE and Its Auxiliary Libraries and Services. Synopsis. The file explains how to build and install ACE, its Network Services. OS platforms and compilers that. Please consult the NEWS and. Change. Log files to see whether any recent changes. In addition, you should check. As you start working with ACE, we suggest you get copies. C++NPv. 1, C++NPv. APG books to help. ACE. You should also. ACE. Frequently Made Mistakes page. If you encounter any problems or.
Document Index. ACE has been ported to a large number of platforms using many different. Remedy IT, and members of the ACE. ACE the successful. Any UNIX/POSIX/Windows. ACE. If you have. ACE source distribution, please contact one of the. Overview [Translations: Belarussian, Bulgarian, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Slovakian Ukrainian] cloc counts blank lines, comment lines, and physical lines of source. PROBLEM- REPORT- FORM, located in the. ACE_wrappers directory, to either the ACE. Newsgroup or the ace- users. The DOC groups at Washington University, UC Irvine, and Vanderbilt. University provide only "best effort" support for non- sponsors for the. ACE- bug- process. Thus, if you need more "predictable" help, or help with earlier versions of. ACE, it's recommend that you check out the. The responsibility for maintaining ACE across the wide range of. The DOC group maintains platforms used in the course of their research. Companies that provide support (Riverace, OCI, and Remedy IT), maintain. The ACE user community maintains any other desired platforms. It is available to all users wishing. Members of the ACE community that maintain ACE on. DOC group, Riverace, OCI, or Remedy IT are. See the autobuild README for more information about. Because older. platforms that are not maintained tend to fall into a broken state and. ACE sources with code that is no longer used, the development. ACE configuration files and source code. The table below summarizes each group's role and where you can get more. For information on TAO's platform coverage and. TAO's install. document. Groups Involved in ACE Development and Support. Group. Platforms. For more information. DOC Group. Windows 2. XP (MSVC++ 7. 1, 8, 9, and 1. Linux/Intel (many compilers). DOC sites at ISIS. UCI and. Washington University. Riverace. Offers ACE. AIX, HP- UX, Linux, Solaris, and Windows. Riverace's ACE. Support page. OCIMaintains ACE on certain platforms required for their TAO. OCI's web site and. TAO install document. Remedy ITMaintains ACE on many platforms required for their ACE and. TAO service offerings. We support AIX. Embarcadero C++ Builder. Windows CE, Min. GW, Microsoft Visual C++, GCC. Cygwin, Vx. Works 6. Open. VMS on IA6. Blue. CAT Linux, Red. Hat Linux, Fedora, Mac. OSX, Solaris. Tru. Su. SE Linux on Alpha/IA3. EM6. 4T/IA6. 4, RTEMS, QNX, Lynx. OS. HPUX on IA6. 4, and Android. The Intel C++ compiler is supported on. Windows 3. 2/6. 4bit, Linux IA3. EM6. 4T/IA6. 4, Mac. OSX. Remedy IT web site and. TAO install document. Prism. Tech. Maintains ACE on certain platforms required for their TAO. Lynx. OS. Prism. Tech's web site. ACE user community. Responsible for continued maintenance and testing of platforms. ACE has been ported, but aren't supported by the. These include. Digital UNIX (Compaq Tru. IRIX 6. x; Unix. Ware 7. Linux on PPC; Open. MVS. Tandem; SCO; Free. BSD; Net. BSD; Open. BSD. Macintosh OS X; OS/9; Phar. Lap ETS 1. 3. QNX RTP and Neutrino 2. Interix (Windows Services for Unix). Not maintained. The following platforms have been ported to in the past but are. ACE at any time. If you want to have support for these environments contact one. The platforms include. Chorus; DG/UX; HP- UX 9, 1. SOS. Sun. OS 4. x and Solaris with Sun. C++ 4. x; Vx. Works 5. Microsoft Visual C++ 5, 6, and 7. Borland C++ Builder 4, 5, 6, and 2. For up- to- date listings on platform that are deprecated and pending. ACE, please see the NEWS file. Although the DOC group has provided outstanding support for ACE. ACE's success has greatly increased the amount of. Riverace offers world- class. ACE users. OCI, Prism. Tech, and Remedy. TAO, allowing the DOC group's primary focus. The DOC group is. R& D projects. The group continues to be. ACE+TAO development and maintenance, but with. The bug. fixing policies followed by the DOC group are designed to strike a. ACE+TAO user. community. Naturally, we will be happy to accept well- tested. ACE+TAO user community for any platforms that aren't. DOC group, Riverace, OCI or Remedy IT. ACE (as well as TAO and CIAO) use MPC. Make. Project. Creator) to generate files used by all supported build. GNUmakefiles for UNIX based platforms, sln and vcproj. VC7. 1/VC8 and Embarcadero makefiles) on various platforms. To. help new users to bootstrap quickly the release bundles of ACE (as. TAO) include all needed files to use the build. If it is necessary to generate. MPC to generate the. Please see USAGE, README, and README for ACE files for. The options that have been used to generate the above build. The following sections explain how to build ACE on. General Rules. Many features in ACE can be modified by defining some macros in. ACE_ROOT/ace/config. These macros should. However, if you want to undefine/redefine macros defined in the. If you're planning to build ACE on multiple platforms, you may. As of ACE 6. 0. 6, you can building ACE on. Traditional ACE/GNU Make Configuration. The build process for Windows is different from. UNIX methods. Here's what you need to do to build ACE using GNU Make and ACE's traditional. Install GNU make. You must use GNU make when using ACE's traditional. ACE won't compile. Add an environment variable called ACE_ROOT that contains the. ACE wrapper. source tree. The ACE recursive Makefile scheme needs this information. There are several ways to set the ACE_ROOT variable. For example. TSCH/CSH. ACE_ROOT /home/cs/faculty/schmidt/ACE_wrappers. BASH or Bourne Shell. ACE_ROOT=/home/cs/faculty/schmidt/ACE_wrappers. If you're building a number of versions of ACE, however, (e. OS platforms or for different releases of ACE) you might use. TCSH/CSH). setenv ACE_ROOT $cwd. Create a configuration file, $ACE_ROOT/ace/config. ACE source directory. For example. #include "ace/config- linux. The platform/compiler- specific configuration file. ACE to indicate. which features your system supports. See the. $ACE_ROOT/ace/README file for a description of these. If you desire to add some site- specific or build- specific. There are config files for most versions of UNIX. If there. isn't a version of this file that matches your. Please send email. ACE. release. Create a build configuration file. ACE_ROOT/include/makeinclude/platform_macros. GNU. that contains the appropriate platform/compiler- specific. Makefile configurations, e. ACE_ROOT)/include/makeinclude/platform_linux. GNU. This file contains the compiler and Makefile directives that are. If you'd like to add make options, you. NOTE! There really is not a # character before 'include' in the. GNU file. # is a comment character. If you wish to install ACE (using "make install"), set the.GNU. INSTALL_PREFIX = /usr/local. on this page. Headers will be installed to $INSTALL_PREFIX/include, executables to. INSTALL_PREFIX/bin, documentation and build system files to. INSTALL_PREFIX/share and libraries to $INSTALL_PREFIX/lib. The library. directory can be customized by setting INSTALL_LIB (for example. INSTALL_LIB=lib. 64). With INSTALL_PREFIX set, RPATH will be enabled for. To disable RPATH (for example. INSTALL_PREFIX/$INSTALL_LIB is already a system- known location for. GNU. Note that because ACE builds shared libraries, you'll need to set. LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or equivalent for your platform) to the directory. ACE library is built into. For example. you probably want to do something like the following. LD_LIBRARY_PATH $ACE_ROOT/lib: $LD_LIBRARY_PATH. LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ACE_ROOT/lib: $LD_LIBRARY_PATHWhen all this is done, hopefully all you'll need to do is type. ACE_ROOT directory. This will build the ACE. Building the entire ACE release can take a long time and consume. Therefore, you might consider. ACE_ROOT/ace directory and. ACE library. As a sanity check, you might also want to build and run the. ACE_ROOT/tests. Finally, if you're also. TAO, you. should build the gperf. ACE_ROOT/apps/gperf. If you've set the INSTALL_PREFIX before building, now run. If you need to regenerate the ace/Svc_Conf_y. GNU Bison. However, you should rarely, if ever, need to do this. This section contains instructions for building ACE on Microsoft. Windows with a variety of compilers and development environments. First, if you are upgrading from an older release, the recommended practice. Unpacking the newer release over an older. Command- line interface - Wikipedia. A command- line interface or command language interpreter (CLI), also known as command- line user interface, console user interface[1] and character user interface (CUI), is a means of interacting with a computer program where the user (or client) issues commands to the program in the form of successive lines of text (command lines). A program which handles the interface is called a command language interpreter or shell. The CLI was the primary means of interaction with most computer systems on computer terminals in the mid- 1. Open. VMS, Unix systems and personal computer systems including MS- DOS, CP/M and Apple DOS. The interface is usually implemented with a command line shell, which is a program that accepts commands as text input and converts commands into appropriate operating system functions. Command- line interfaces to computer operating systems are less widely used by casual computer users, who favor graphical user interfaces or menu- driven interaction. Alternatives to the command line include, but are not limited to text user interfacemenus (see IBM AIX SMIT for example), keyboard shortcuts, and various other desktop metaphors centered on the pointer (usually controlled with a mouse). Examples of this include the Windows versions 1, 2, 3, 3. OS shell that runs in DOS), Dos. Shell, and Mouse Systems Power. Panel. Command- line interfaces are often preferred by more advanced computer users, as they often provide a more concise and powerful means to control a program or operating system. Programs with command- line interfaces are generally easier to automate via scripting. Command line interfaces for software other than operating systems include a number of programming languages such as Tcl/Tk, PHP and others, as well as utilities such as the compression utilities Win. Install Script Engine Is Script Msi Installshield . Zip and Ultimate. Zip, and some FTP and ssh/telnet clients. Comparison to graphical user interfaces[edit]Compared with a graphical user interface,a command line requires fewer system resources to implement. Since options to commands are given in a few characters in each command line, an experienced user finds the options easier to access. Automation of repetitive tasks is simplified - most operating systems using a command line interface support some mechanism for storing frequently used sequences in a disk file, for re- use; this may extend to a scripting language that can take parameters and variable options. A command- line history can be kept, allowing review or repetition of commands. A command- line system may require paper or on- line manuals for the user's reference, although often a "help" option provides a concise review of the options of a command. The command line environment may not provide the graphical enhancements such as different fonts or extended edit windows found in a GUI. It may be difficult for a new user to become familiar with all the commands and options available, compared with the drop- down menus of a graphical user interface, without repeated reference to manuals. Operating system command- line interfaces[edit]Operating system (OS) command line interfaces are usually distinct programs supplied with the operating system. A program that implements such a text interface is often called a command- line interpreter, command processor or shell. Examples of command- line interpreters include DEC's. DIGITAL Command Language (DCL) in Open. VMS and RSX- 1. 1, the various Unix shells (sh, ksh, csh, tcsh, bash, etc.), the historical CP/M CCP, and MS- DOS/IBM- DOS/DR- DOS's COMMAND. COM, as well as the OS/2 and the Windows CMD. EXE programs, the latter groups being based heavily on DEC's RSX- 1. RSTS CLIs. Under most operating systems, it is possible to replace the default shell program with alternatives; examples include 4. DOS for DOS, 4. OS2 for OS/2, and 4. NT or Take Command for Windows. Although the term 'shell' is often used to describe a command- line interpreter, strictly speaking a 'shell' can be any program that constitutes the user- interface, including fully graphically oriented ones. For example, the default Windows GUI is a shell program named EXPLORER. EXE, as defined in the SHELL=EXPLORER. EXE line in the WIN. INI configuration file. These programs are shells, but not CLIs. Application command- line interfaces[edit]Application programs (as opposed to operating systems) may also have command line interfaces. An application program may support none, any, or all of these three major types of command line interface mechanisms: Parameters: Most operating systems support a means to pass additional information to a program when it is launched. When a program is launched from an OS command line shell, additional text provided along with the program name is passed to the launched program. Interactive command line sessions: After launch, a program may provide an operator with an independent means to enter commands in the form of text. OS inter- process communication: Most operating systems support means of inter- process communication (for example; standard streams or named pipes). Command lines from client processes may be redirected to a CLI program by one of these methods. Some applications support only a CLI, presenting a CLI prompt to the user and acting upon command lines as they are entered. Other programs support both a CLI and a GUI. In some cases, a GUI is simply a wrapper around a separate CLI executable file. In other cases, a program may provide a CLI as an optional alternative to its GUI. CLIs and GUIs often support different functionality. For example, all features of MATLAB, a numerical analysis computer program, are available via the CLI, whereas the MATLAB GUI exposes only a subset of features. The early Sierra games, like the first three King's Quest games (1. History[edit]The command- line interface evolved from a form of dialog once conducted by humans over teleprinter (TTY) machines, in which human operators remotely exchanged information, usually one line of text at a time. Early computer systems often used teleprinter machines as the means of interaction with a human operator. The computer became one end of the human- to- human teleprinter model. So instead of a human communicating with another human over a teleprinter, a human communicated with a computer. The mechanical teleprinter was replaced by a "glass tty", a keyboard and screen emulating the teleprinter. Smart" terminals permitted additional functions, such as cursor movement over the entire screen, or local editing of data on the terminal for transmission to the computer. As the microcomputer revolution replaced the traditional – minicomputer + terminals – time sharing architecture, hardware terminals were replaced by terminal emulators — PC software that interpreted terminal signals sent through the PC's serial ports. These were typically used to interface an organization's new PC's with their existing mini- or mainframe computers, or to connect PC to PC. Some of these PCs were running Bulletin Board System software. Early operating system CLIs were implemented as part of resident monitor programs, and could not easily be replaced. The first implementation of the shell as a replaceable component was part of the Multicstime- sharingoperating system.[2]In 1. MIT Computation Center staff member Louis Pouzin developed the RUNCOM tool for executing command scripts while allowing argument substitution.[3] Pouzin coined the term "shell" to describe the technique of using commands like a programming language, and wrote a paper about how to implement the idea in the Multics operating system.[4] Pouzin returned to his native France in 1. Multics shell was developed by Glenda Schroeder.[3]The first Unix shell, the V6 shell, was developed by Ken Thompson in 1. Bell Labs and was modeled after Schroeder's Multics shell.[5][6] The Bourne shell was introduced in 1. V6 shell. Although it is used as an interactive command interpreter, it was also intended as a scripting language and contains most of the features that are commonly considered to produce structured programs. The Bourne shell led to the development of the Korn shell (ksh), Almquist shell (ash), and the popular Bourne- again shell (or Bash).[6]Early microcomputers themselves were based on a command- line interface such as CP/M, MS- DOS or Apple. Soft BASIC. Throughout the 1. Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows—command line interfaces were replaced in popular usage by the Graphical User Interface.
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